immunity

immunity
1. n мед. биол. иммунитет, невосприимчивость

natural immunity — врождённый иммунитет

herd immunity — племенной иммунитет

legal immunity — судебный иммунитет

absolute immunity — полный иммунитет

durable immunity — стойкий иммунитет

active immunity — активный иммунитет

2. n юр. неприкосновенность, иммунитет, неподсудность

immunity of a deputy — неприкосновенность депутата

diplomatic immunity — дипломатический иммунитет

to guarantee immunity — гарантировать неприкосновенность

medium immunity — умеренный иммунитет

native immunity — природный иммунитет

specific immunity — видовой иммунитет

inborn immunity — врожденный иммунитет

passive immunity — пассивный иммунитет

3. n освобождение

immunity from taxation — освобождение от налогов

4. n льгота, привилегия

to enjoy privileges and immunities — пользоваться привилегиями и иммунитетами

self-incrimination immunity — привилегия против самообвинения; свидетельский иммунитет

Синонимический ряд:
1. exemption (noun) charter; exemption; indemnity; liberty; license; prerogative; privilege; right
2. insusceptibility (noun) impunity; insusceptibility; prophylaxis; protection; safety
3. resistance (noun) imperviousness; resistance
Антонимический ряд:
blame; censure; charge; condemnation; conviction; disapprobation; exclusion; indictment; interdiction; liability; obligation; proneness; risk; susceptibility

English-Russian base dictionary . 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "immunity" в других словарях:

  • immunity — im·mu·ni·ty /i myü nə tē/ n pl ties [Latin immunitas, from immunis exempt from public service, exempt, from in non + munis (from munia services)] 1: exemption from a duty or liability that is granted by law to a person or class of persons a… …   Law dictionary

  • Immunity — • An exemption from a legal obligation (munus), imposed on a person or his property by law, custom, or the order of a superior Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Immunity     Immunity …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Immunity — Immunity: Medicine Immunity (medical), resistance of an organism to infection or disease. Immunity (journal), a scientific journal published by Cell Press Law Amnesty law, immunity from past crimes Charitable immunity, immunity from liability… …   Wikipedia

  • immunity — UK US /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ noun [U] ► LAW official protection from legal action, for example, not being judged in a court or punished for a crime: grant/give sb immunity »Taken before a federal judge, he was granted immunity but ordered to testify or… …   Financial and business terms

  • immunity — immunity, impunity In non medical contexts immunity means ‘freedom or exemption from an obligation, penalty, or unfavourable circumstance’ and like immune can be followed by to or from: • Balder was a son of the most senior god, Odin, and one… …   Modern English usage

  • Immunity — Im*mu ni*ty, n.; pl. {Immunities}. [L. immunitas, fr. immunis free from a public service; pref. im not + munis complaisant, obliging, cf. munus service, duty: cf. F. immunit[ e]. See {Common}, and cf. {Mean}, a.] 1. Freedom or exemption from any… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • immunity — immunity. См. иммунитет. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • immunity — (n.) late 14c., exempt from service or obligation, from O.Fr. immunité and directly from L. immunitatem (nom. immunitas) exemption from performing public service or charge, from immunis exempt, free, from assimilated form of in not, opposite of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • immunity — *exemption Antonyms: susceptibility …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • immunity — [n] privilege, exemption amnesty, charter, exoneration, franchise, freedom, impunity, indemnity, invulnerability, liberty, license, prerogative, protection, release, resistance, right; concepts 316,376,388 Ant. defenselessness, responsibility,… …   New thesaurus

  • immunity — ► NOUN (pl. immunities) 1) the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection. 2) exemption from an obligation or penalty …   English terms dictionary


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